Nā hualoaʻa ʻo ": 27 Nā hualoaʻa

He wikiō kēia o kahi pāʻina inu i mālama ʻia e hoʻolauleʻa ai i ka hoʻoili ʻana iā FALENO.He kiʻi ikaika ʻo Yoshitaka o ka maʻemaʻe a me ka maʻemaʻe, akā ma hope o ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona, ua lilo ʻo ia i mea erotic.Ua hōʻole ʻo ia iho no ka mea ua hōʻike ʻo ia i ka hilahila nui, akā ua loaʻa iā ia ka ʻae, no laila ua hāpai ʻo ia i ka pāpā.Ma hope o nā mea a pau, hiki i ka waiʻona ke hoʻololi i ke kanaka... E ʻoluʻolu e makaʻala nā mea a pau.

ʻO ka holomua o ka Voyeur Private a Arina Hashimoto!ʻO ka mea hope loa, ua hōʻea mākou i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka moʻolelo S1 kaulana "Voyeur Real Document".Hoʻowahāwahā ʻo ia i ka ʻohi kaikamahine, ʻaʻole inu, ʻaʻole haʻalele maʻamau i ka hale, a he ʻenemi paʻakikī loa!Ma lalo o ka launa pū ʻana o ka mea paʻi kiʻi wale nō e hui mau ma ka hana, hele ʻo ia i kahi kumu kiʻi kiʻi ma ke ʻano he mea kōkua kamera a hoʻokokoke.ʻO kahi hoʻomohala i manaʻo ʻole ʻia e hōʻike ana i kahi ʻaoʻao maikaʻi o ke aloha no ka manawa mua i loko o kekahi mau makahiki, a me kahi ʻano maʻemaʻe a pololei hoʻi i hoʻohui ʻia e nā haku koho!ʻO ka hope he hopena haʻalulu ma mua o ka noʻonoʻo ...!

Kaulana kaulana! !!Hoʻopuka hou i ka SEX pilikino o Natsu Tojo, he mea ho'ōla ho'ōla me ke kino wiwi a me ka naʻau koʻikoʻi!ʻO ka nānā pono ʻana i ka SEX i ʻike ʻole ʻia me Icha LOVE Gonzo i ke ʻano o kahi mea aloha! !!Piʻi hū koke ma ka puka!E like me ia, me ka blowjob waiwai, pahū ka makemake moe kolohe i ʻike ʻole ʻia i ka pana AV maʻamau!Noho me ka mea hana keaka AV a me ka instinct me ka palapala ʻole! !!ʻAʻole i pau ka hauʻoli i ka SEX erotic a me ka ʻino o ka mea hoʻokani AV "Natsu Tojo" hiki ke ʻike ʻia no ka mea he hana pilikino ia! !! !!

Ua lilo ʻo Riku Minato i pio no ka moʻolelo kaulana a SXNUMX e haʻaheo ai!ʻO Riku Minato, nona ka noʻonoʻo ʻoi, he wahi nāwaliwali o ka 'ʻona'.Inā ʻoe e hoʻouna aku i kahi mea pepehi kanaka i kahi pā a hoʻopili mālie i kou ola pilikino me ka inu ʻana i ka nication ... ʻAʻohe ala e hoʻowalewale ʻo Minato iā ʻoe me ka nui o nā kaikamahine carnivorous! "ʻAʻohe oʻu manawa, no laila e hele kāua i ka hōkele!"ʻO ka manawa aʻe ʻo koʻu manawa e lawe iā ʻoe i kahi hōkele aloha, akā aia kahi hopena haʻalulu i manaʻo ʻole ʻia e kekahi...! !

Eia nō naʻe, ʻo Kaho Imai, nona ka libido ikaika a makemake ʻo ia e moe kolohe inā loaʻa iā ia ka manawa, hele maʻamau ʻo ia i ka pā hoʻokahi, ʻimi i ke kāne, hoʻohuli a hoʻihoʻi iā ia i ka home!No laila, i kēia manawa, ua noi au i kekahi BAR e hui pū me aʻu, a noi aku i kahi kanaka nui i hele mai ma ke ʻano he mea kūʻai aku me ka ʻike ʻole i kekahi mea e hoʻohuli i ka ʻohi e like me ka mea maʻamau!A laila, ʻo Imai, ka mea makemake e hana i kāna mea makemake, hele ʻo ia e ʻimi kāne!Malū ma ke kihi o ka hale kūʻai..., lawe iā ia i ka home i kahi hōkele aloha... a me kahi pūʻulu kāne hoʻi...! ------------------------------------------------- -------------------- [Triple HAPPY 30% OFF Sale No. 18] ua pau.No nā mea kūʻai aku i nā kūlana no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka wikiō bonus, e hoʻohui ʻia ka wikiō bonus i ka huahana i kūʻai ʻia (wikiō) ma kahi o Nowemapa 11th (Palima).Hiki ke loli ka lā a me ka manawa o ka hoʻohui ʻana, a ʻaʻole e hana ʻia ka pilina pilikino i ka manawa o ka hoʻohui. * Kaomi ma aneʻi no nā kikoʻī e like me ka ʻike pilikino --------------------------------------- -- --------------------------

ʻO ka noho pū ʻana e like me kaʻu he hoaaloha.ʻO Natsu Tojo, he kaikamahine metamorphosis M ʻoliʻoli a me ke ʻano pohihihi e uē ai nā kāne a pau.ʻAʻole ʻo ia i hōʻike mai iaʻu i ka make-up i loko o koʻu ola pilikino, SEX koʻikoʻi aʻu i manaʻo ai ma hope o koʻu ʻōpū, a me SP squirting e like me ke kohola.ʻOiai inā kū ka pahupaʻikiʻi, ʻaʻole wau e hōʻole i ke kono a SEX.ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke nalo i ka helehelena maoli o Natsu-chan, nona ke kālena kūlohelohe no ke kanaka ihe.

Ma kahi hoʻomaha loa o [ka home o Gachi], loaʻa iā miru kahi kiʻekiʻe nui āna i ʻike ʻole ai ma mua...!E wehe i kou puʻuwai i ka lumi hoʻokipa, ka lumi kuke, ke keʻena lumi moe, ka lumi ʻauʻau kahi ākea a puhi i ka nui o ke kai a me ka piko! ! ! ʻO Assault Ji Po Dispatch e wehe ana i ka moe kolohe o Miru! "E kali i kekahi minuke ... Inā puhi nui ʻoe ma ka home, e haumia ʻoe ..." Leke ʻo Dada a ma mua o ka maloʻo ʻana! Ua moe ko'iko'i 'o Miru e like me AV ma kahi kaawale! !

ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu mua ʻana o ke kiʻi super kupanaha ʻo Yua Mikami i ʻoi aku ma mua o ka mea hana keaka AV me ka 1000 miliona mau mea hahai SNS!ʻAʻohe palapala!ʻAʻohe luna!ʻAʻohe lauoho lauoho a limahana paha!Eia kekahi, ua hāpai ʻia ka pāpā me ka ʻole o ka make-up!He lā ʻelua lā, hoʻokahi pō e noho ai me māua wale nō.ʻO kahi wikiō erotic nui loa e hōʻike ana i nā mea āpau āu e makemake ai me kahi hoʻonaninani.Sex me ka palapala ʻole, no ka mea ʻo māua wale nō.ʻO kēia ka moe kolohe koʻikoʻi o Yua Mikami.

"Kami Anna" was transcendental! ?Ua hiki iaʻu ke lawe i kahi moe kolohe ʻakaʻaka i koʻu makemake ʻana iā ia i ka makahiki 3 o koʻu hoʻomaka ʻana! !Hoʻokuʻu nui i ka libido!Nui nā minuke 180!0 kookoo!ʻAʻohe palapala!Hōʻike koʻikoʻi ʻo SEX o ka "Anna Kami" i kapa ʻole ʻia!ʻAʻohe mea keʻakeʻa a loaʻa iā māua ʻelua ka moe kolohe! !Paʻi pū kekahi!Hoʻouka i nā mea pāʻani! "Hoʻokomo" i ka manawa lōʻihi loa! ! Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike iā S Kami a me M Kami!Aia kekahi hiʻohiʻona pee lol.

E kiʻi wau i ke kiʻi o ka mea hoʻokani kaulana ʻo "Ichika Matsumoto" me he mea lā he pilikino.Hilahila au, akā e hoʻi au i koʻu lumi a hoʻomaka e lawe i ka flirty gonzo.Huhū paha ka poʻe pā o Ichika-chan i ke ʻano hoʻokamaʻi e hilahila ke nānā (ʻakaʻaka).Ua hiki iaʻu ke lawe i ka Hamedori maikaʻi loa! ------------------------------------------------- -------------------- [50% ke kūʻai aku ʻana i ka Māhele 6] ua pau.No nā mea kūʻai aku i nā kūlana no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka wikiō bonus, e hoʻohui ʻia ka wikiō bonus i ka huahana i kūʻai ʻia (wikiō) ma kahi o ʻOkakopa 10 (Palima).Hiki ke loli ka lā a me ka manawa o ka hoʻohui ʻana, a ʻaʻole e hana ʻia ka pilina pilikino i ka manawa o ka hoʻohui. * Kaomi ma aneʻi no nā kikoʻī e like me ka ʻike pilikino --------------------------------------- -- --------------------------

Hōʻike ʻo Saika Kawakita i kona ola pilikino i hoʻokahi mahina o ka haʻalele ʻana!ʻO Abstinence, kahi hōʻike o ka hōʻole ʻana i ka wā mua, ke piʻi aʻe nei ka horny ma muli o ka hana hoʻomāinoino me nā limahana.He kiʻi ʻāhiu e pehu, hoʻopaʻa i ka kohu, a hoʻokele wale ʻia e ka makemake.Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole lawa ka moekolohe me kahi mea hana a hoʻouka iā AD me ka ʻae ʻole ...!ʻAʻole hiki iā Saika Kawakita ke ola me ka moe ʻole.

ʻO ka huakaʻi pūnāwai wela mua i ka pō kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke monopolize Gradle a me Takasho no ʻelua lā a me hoʻokahi pō!ʻO nā helehelena maoli o ka poʻe kaulana ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma ka TV a i ʻole ma nā makasina aia i mua ou!Ke kaʻa ʻana, ka mākaʻikaʻi, nā kūlana pili i piha i ka pilikino, ʻauʻau ʻauʻau SEX, SEX ikaika e ʻā aʻe ma mua o ka maʻamau i ka pō mua wale nō, ala aʻe i ke kakahiaka SEX akā ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu, ʻoiai ma ke ala i ka home SEX!No 2 mau lā piha, ʻo Takasho's pussy charter 4 productions!ʻO ia kahi hana kokoke loa iā Takasho ma ka mōʻaukala! !

E kala mai ua hana wau iā ʻoe e kali!ʻO ke ola hou ʻana no ka manawa mua ma kahi o hoʻokahi makahiki a me ka hapa!ʻO kēia manawa, ʻo ka hana 1 o ka moʻo, he kīʻaha G a i ʻole ka hoʻopuka ʻana i ke kaikamahine bikini liʻiliʻi!Hāʻawi ʻia me nā uʻi nani mai nā gals ʻili maikaʻi i nā kaikamahine ʻōmaʻomaʻo olakino!Hōʻike ke kaikamahine kamaʻāina naʻaupō i ka moe pilikino i mua o nā kāne kolohe, a ʻaʻole i pau ka nui o ka squirting mai kāna pume kaulana loa!E nānā i ke kanesa a me ka bukkake i nā mea a pau āu e makemake ai!

He mau ū kīʻaha J maikaʻi koʻu ipo i nānā ʻia e nā kāne ke hele au ma ke alanui.Ua lilo koke wau i mea hoʻohui i ka ʻoluʻolu o kāna paizuri a noi aku iā ia e hana paizuri i nā manawa he nui i ka lā.ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu, ua hoʻohui au i ka hana ʻana i kāna cum me kāna ʻakaʻaka.ʻO ko mākou ola i kēlā me kēia lā he guerrilla fucking me ka nānā ʻole i kahi a i ʻole ka manawa.Ua hana mākou i kahi wikiō o kā mākou lā i kekahi lā.He wikiō erotic me ka nui o ka manaʻo pilikino o kahi kāne kolohe e hoʻopaʻa nei i nā wahi āpau!

Piha ka Sex Beast me Mamao a holo ma ke kaa Yariman a holo pono!Mai poni ke ʻike ʻoe i nā hiʻohiʻona maka e ʻike ʻia ma nā moʻolelo pilikino a malū paha! !ʻO Mao Hamasaki, ka mea nāna i hoʻoheheʻe iā ia iho me ka wai maoli a moe pū me kahi keikikāne ʻōpio, he mea waiwai!Ua pulu ka loko o ke kaʻa i ka ʻāʻī ʻo Gachiiki mass Saddle tide!ʻO ka makaʻu ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻōpala! ! ! !E ʻoluʻolu e nānā pono iā Mao-chan, nāna e hōʻike i kona mau kuko.

ʻO Monami Takarada, he kino kūpono i hele mai e pana.ʻO ka pana ʻana o kēia lā he papahana hoʻopuka palapala ʻole.Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ua masturbate ʻo ia me kahi mea pāʻani i hāʻawi ʻia e kahi mea pā i kona ola pilikino.I kēia lā, e hoʻohana pono kākou i ka I cup boobs a me nā ʻūhā nui, e komo pū me nā mea keaka, a e hoʻi ʻo Monami i ka home me ka ʻoluʻolu!E ʻoluʻolu e leʻaleʻa i ka moe kolohe ʻole o Monami! !

ʻAʻole ia he mea hoʻonui i ka ʻōlelo ʻana ʻo ke kino keʻokeʻo J-cup ʻo Alice Kisaki he kino super hoʻokahi i loko o hoʻokahi kaukani makahiki.ʻO Hamehame pilikino ʻo Alice i loko o ka lumi no hoʻokahi lā.Ua ʻae ʻia au e moe me ka manaʻo ʻino loa.

Holo ʻo Mahiro Tadai i kahi hoaaloha pāʻani pūnaewele pilikino ma ka hopena o kahi pana ʻo YouT*be.I ka lohe ʻana o ka luna hoʻokele, ua hoʻopili ʻo ia iā ia a ʻike ʻo ia ʻoiai ua huhū ʻo ia i ka hana a Tadai, ʻaʻole ʻo ia i haʻi iā ia, a ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia he hoihoi wale nō ʻo ia i ka 2D.Ua hoʻoholo mākou, nā limahana SOD, e hana i kahi kiʻi kiʻi hoʻopunipuni i mea e pōkole ai ka mamao ma waena o nā mea ʻelua.

ʻO ka hoʻoikaika ʻana no ka ʻike ʻana ma AV ʻo ia kaʻu i hauʻoli nui ai i ka ʻike Gonzo i loaʻa iaʻu ma kahi pilikino... Ua noi au no AV me kēlā manawa!I kona mau lā hoʻomaha, loaʻa iā ia kahi ʻano ʻanakala e like me ka mea inu hoʻokahi ma kahi izakaya haʻahaʻa mai ke awakea.ʻOiai he kaikamahine aloha ʻo ia, he ʻano like ʻole kona!ʻO ka helehelena, ke ʻano, a me ke kino ʻo ◎, a ʻo ka eroticism ka papa kiʻekiʻe loa!He rampage FUCK e poina iaʻu ʻoiai he hana mua ia!Kamahaʻo squirting!Kupaianaha ka ʻōpae ʻōpae!Kupanaha kamahao!ʻO ka ʻōpio ʻōpio triple lei aliʻi ʻo 'Hibiki Ren' i hana i kahi hoʻomaka AV haʻalulu! ------------------------------------------------- -------------------- E loaʻa i ke komo ʻana a me nā mea kūʻai aku i nā hana i manaʻo ʻia he wikiō bonus! [Nānā manaʻo hoʻolaha i kēia manawa] Inā kūʻai ʻoe i kahi hana me ka notation o [1% OFF sale ◯] i ka wā, e loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi wikiō bonus e like me ka nui o nā kūʻai.Pono ʻoe e komo i ka hoʻolaha e loaʻa i ka wikiō bonus.E ʻoluʻolu e nānā i ka ʻaoʻao kūikawā no nā kikoʻī hoʻolaha e like me nā wahi kūʻai a me ke kākau inoa komo. [Notes] ・ No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka makana, pono ʻoe e komo i ka ʻaoʻao kūikawā i ka wā kūʻai.・ I ka wā kūʻai, e pani ʻia nā huahana i koho ʻia i kēlā me kēia XX.・ ʻAʻole kūpono nā wikiō o kēlā me kēia mahina no ka hoʻolaha. ------------------------------------------------- --------------------

ʻO kahi ʻike ejaculation poina ʻole ... ʻO ke ʻano o ka nani o nā kāne ʻo Yua Mikami. 6 mau lawelawe a me 8 mau ejaculations hope loa ... "E hoʻomaʻemaʻe au i ka nui o kaʻu moa a me nā pōlele gula i haki ʻia ..." pili pili kokoke i ka ʻala, lick ke kino holoʻokoʻa, nā ʻōlelo ʻino pepeiao, ke kai kāne, ka hoʻomāinoino ʻana i ka nipple, ka nuki mau. ... He detox ʻino o ka pua!ʻO kahi hoʻolaha leʻaleʻa nani i hoʻokahi manawa i ke ola ... ʻo Yua Mikami ka nuku loa!ʻO ka salona hoʻomaʻamaʻa nani o nā kāne maikaʻi loa a hoʻohui!Hoʻopau i ka ʻōnaehana hoʻopaʻa inoa pilikino VIP 3 hana piha piha!

ʻO "Satsuki Mei" ka mea i ola i hoʻokahi pule o ka haʻalele ʻana no ka pana.Akā naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki iā Satsuki, kahi mea hana keaka i makemake i ka moekolohe, a hoʻopau i ka lawaiʻa ʻana i ke kāne ponoʻī, a ua lawe ʻia lākou me kahi pahupaʻi huna!ʻO ka moekolohe maoli piha i ka manaʻo pilikino kapu!ʻEhia mau manawa ʻo Mei Satsuki, ka mea makemake i ka moekolohe, e hoʻomāʻewaʻewa i kona ola ascetic? ??

punawai.ʻO ia ke kau o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana...ʻO ke kau e ʻeha ai ka ʻiʻo o ke kaikamahine kuaʻāina i ka ʻili kanaka ...ʻO ka iwa o ka moʻo kaulana!I kēia manawa, koho ʻo Saitama Prefecture i Tokorozawa! [9] "Makemake au i ka hana ʻana i nā keiki..." ʻO Mr. Ran, he kumu kula hānai kolohe me ka minoʻaka (1 makahiki, kīʻaha F) [25] Maikaʻi ka naʻau!ʻO Fuka-san, he kanaka hana panakō me nā ʻuʻu kino kino ʻo BODY (2 makahiki, J kīʻaha) [22] Pīhoihoi au i koʻu wehe ʻana i koʻu ʻaʻahu me ka nānā pono ʻana!A Gap Moe Designer Mio (3 Years Old, E Cup) With Tattoo and Naive Amateur Girl Show Off Private Sex In Front of Perverted Men, Ike Cancer and Bukkakes All You Like!

Ua pana wale ʻo Yui Hatano ka mea hoʻokani pila AV i kāna makemake e hana!Malū i kona hiamoe ʻana?Po ● Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana!'Ōleloʻo ia no ka makemake e eli anal, ua'ōleloʻo ia, "ʻAʻole wau makemake e hana!"ʻO ka hahau ʻana S He ʻōlelo ʻoluʻolu e puhi ana i ke kai o ke kāne me ka ʻōlelo a ka wahine aloha ʻole!I ka hopena, ʻo Yui Hatano a me Gonzo pilikino ka mea i hana ʻole!Ua pana wau i kāna mau manaʻo "i kēia manawa"!ʻO ka puke liʻiliʻi wale nō i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma hope o nā hiʻohiʻona i kahi ʻano maikaʻi mai ka hoʻomaka a i ka hopena!

"Aia wau i ke kula waena a me ka hui kinipōpō voli, akā maikaʻi loa ka nānā ʻana o nā keikikāne e like me ka manaʻo e lulu i koʻu mau umauma a hōʻike aku iā lākou (ʻakaʻaka)." ʻO Saki Oishi, 43 mau makahiki, ke hōʻike nei i kēlā ʻano erotic erotic. .He makuahine o ʻelua mau makahiki i male ʻia no 16 mau makahiki a hana maʻamau ma ke ʻano he hapa manawa ma kahi supermarket. Me ke kiʻekiʻe o 170 kenimika a me ke kino huʻihuʻi me ka F- kīʻaha nui ka uʻi kupaianaha ke wehe ʻoe, he mea maʻamau ka huki ʻana i nā maka o nā kāne inā ʻaʻole ʻoe he keikikāne puʻupaʻa.ʻOiaʻiʻo, i kēia manawa, ʻo Saki-san, ka mea i manaʻo ʻia e hele mai ma ke noi a kāna kāne.Ua ʻōlelo ʻia he kāne haumia ʻo ia e ʻae iā ia iho a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, akā inā hiki, makemake ʻo ia e pana i mua o kāna kāne. "ʻAʻole kūpono kēia manawa no ka hana ... makemake nui wau e ʻike. ʻAʻole hiki iaʻu ke hana i kēlā i loko o koʻu ola pilikino ... " wahi a Saki me ka minamina.No kaʻu kāne aloha, e hōʻike aku au i kēlā nani nani.

Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Miharu Usa i ka moʻolelo kaulana a SXNUMX!He hana wikiō e ʻike ai i kona helehelena hala ʻole a me ka pilikino piha. "E hopohopo paha au inā hōʻike wau iaʻu iho." Ua lawe ʻia ʻo Miharu i waho no kahi huakaʻi pūnāwai wela ʻelua lā i kēia manawa.ʻO kona helehelena maoli, nani loa me kahi ʻano kūlohelohe, maʻemaʻe ʻoe ... "No ka mea, ua maikaʻi wau, e ihe au a kakahiaka (ʻakaʻaka)" Maikaʻi wau i ka hoʻomāinoino a me ka hōʻike ʻana i ka lapuwale punahele a ke kanaka ... Ua hiki iaʻu ke pana i nā mea hoʻokalakupua!

Hoʻonui mau ʻo Yuko i ka helu o nā manaʻo ma o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā wikiō aʻo.Eia naʻe, ma kahi pilikino, ua huhū ʻo ia i kāna keikikāne e noho pū ana.No laila, ua loaʻa iaʻu kahi haʻawina kūʻokoʻa ma ka home, me ka ʻaʻahu ʻana i nā lole i hōʻike ʻia a hoʻowalewale i nā haumāna.ʻO ka hauʻoli i ka ʻike ʻia ʻana he wahine me ke ʻano hoʻopailua e like me ka palu ʻana a puni, ʻai ʻo ia i nā haumāna i kēia lā.

Makemake au e ʻike i ke kāne ponoʻī o ka mea hana keaka AV 'Aika Yumeno'... Ua noi au i hoʻokahi mahina o ka haʻalele ʻana, a ma ke ʻano huhū o ka huhū, e loaʻa iaʻu kahi hoʻolālā gonzo e moe me ka mea keaka. e like me koʻu makemake!ʻAʻole ʻoe hopohopo e pili ana i ka pahupaʻikiʻi, no laila ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hopohopo e pili ana i ke kamera. !Hoʻokahi piha i ka wahine mua o Aika Yumeno!Nā helu manuahi no ka 1 yen mua! ------------------------------------------------- -------------------- [ʻEleʻele Pōʻalima 1% OFF Mahele 1,000] ua pau.No nā mea kūʻai aku i nā kūlana no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka wikiō bonus, e hoʻohui ʻia ka wikiō bonus i ka huahana i kūʻai ʻia (wikiō) ma kahi o Ianuali 30 (Poakolu).Hiki ke loli ka lā a me ka manawa o ka hoʻohui ʻana, a ʻaʻole e hana ʻia ka pilina pilikino i ka manawa o ka hoʻohui. * Kaomi ma aneʻi no nā kikoʻī e like me ka ʻike pilikino --------------------------------------- -- --------------------------